IRREGULAR VERBS


TABLE.

Infinitivo / Presente
Significado
Forma pasada
Participio
To abide
soportar
abode
abode
To arise
surgir
arose
arisen
To awake
despertar
awoke / awaked
awoken / awaked
To be
ser / estar
was
been
To bear
aguantar
bore
borne / born
To beat
golpear
beat
beaten
To become
llegar a ser
became
become
To befall
ocurrir
befell
befallen
To beget
procrear
begot
begotten
To begin
empezar
began
begun
To behold
observar
beheld
beheld
To bend
doblar
bent
bent
To bereave
estar afligido
bereaved
bereaved / bereft
To beseech
preguntar con insistencia
besought
besought
To bet
apostar
betted / bet
betted / bet
To bid
ordenar
bade
bidden
To bid
pujar
bid
bid
To bind
atar
bound
bound
To bite
morder
bit
bitten
To bleed
sangrar
bled
bled
To blow
soplar
blew
blown
To break
romper
broke
broken
To breed
engendrar
bred
bred
To bring
traer
brought
brought
To broadcast
retransmitir
broadcast
broadcast
To build
construir
built
built
To burn
quemar
burned / burnt
burned / burnt
To burst
explotar
burst
burst
To buy
comprar
bought
bought
Can
poder
could
be able
To cast
arrojar / lanzar
cast
cast
To catch
coger
caught
caught
To chide
regañar
chid
chidden
To choose
elegir
chose
chosen
To cleave
cortar / romper
clove / cleft
cloven / cleft
To cling
agarrarse
clung
clung
To clothe
vestir
clothed / clad
clothed / clad
To come
venir
came
come
To cost
costar
cost
cost
To creep
deslizarse con sigilo
crept
crept
To crow
cantar
crowed / crew
crowed
To cut
cortar
cut
cut
To dare
desafiar
dared / durst
dared / durst
To deal
tratar con
dealt / delt
dealt / delt
To dig
cavar
dug
dug
To do
hacer
did
done
To draw
dibujar
drew
drawn
To dream
soñar
dreamed / dreamt
dreamed / dreamt
To drink
beber
drank
drunk
To drive
conducir
drove
driven
To dwell
habitar
dwelled / dwelt
dwelled / dwelt
To eat
comer
ate
eaten
To fall
caer
fell
fallen
To feed
alimentar
fed
fed
To feel
sentir
felt
felt
To fight
luchar
fought
fought
To find
encontrar
found
found
To flee
escapar
fled
fled
To fling
arrojar
flung
flung
To fly
volar
flew
flown
To forbear
desistir
forbore
forborne
To forbid
prohibir
forbade
forbidden
To forget
olvidar
forgot
forgotten
To forgive
perdonar
forgave
forgiven
To forsake
renunciar a algo
forsook
forsaken
To freeze
helar(se)
froze
frozen
To get
coger
got
got
To gild
dorar
gilded / gilt
gilded / gilt
To gird
sujetar con cinturón
girded / girt
girded / girt
To give
dar
gave
given
To go
ir
went
gone
To grind
moler
ground
ground
To grow
crecer
grew
grown
To hang
colgar
hanged / hung
hanged / hung
To have
haber / tener
had
had
To hear
oír
heard
heard
To hew
cortar con hacha
hewed
hewed / hewn
To hide
esconder
hid
hidden
To hit
golpear
hit
hit
To hold
sostener
held
held
To hurt
herir
hurt
hurt
To keep
mantener
kept
kept
To kneel
arrodillarse
knelt
knelt
To knit
tejer
knit
knit
To know
saber
knew
known
To lay
colocar
laid
laid
To lead
guiar
led
led
To lean
inclinar
leaned / leant
leaned / leant
To leap
brincar
leaped / leapt
leaped / leapt
To learn
aprender
learned / learnt
learned / learnt
To leave
dejar
left
left
To lend
prestar
lent
lent
To let
permitir
let
let
To lie
echarse
lay
lain
To light
encender
lighted / lit
lighted / lit
To lose
perder
lost
lost
To make
hacer
made
made
May
poder
might
----
To mean
significar
meant / ment
meant / ment
To meet
encontrar(se)
met
met
To mow
segar / cortar
mowed
mowed / mown
Must
deber
had to
----
Ought
deber
----
----
To pay
pagar
paid
paid
To put
poner
put
put
To read
leer
read / red
read / red
To rend
alquilar
rent
rent
To rid
eliminar
rid
rid
To ride
montar (a caballo)
rode
ridden
To ring
sonar
rang
rung
To rise
subir
rose
risen
To run
correr
ran
run
To saw
serrar
sawed
sawed / sawn
To say
decir
said
said
To see
ver
saw
seen
To seek
buscar
sought
sought
To sell
vender
sold
sold
To send
enviar
sent
sent
To set
poner
set
set
To sew
coser
sewed
sewed / sewn
To shake
agitar
shook
shaken
Shall
(auxiliar futuro)
should
----
To shear
esquilar
sheared / shore
sheared / shorn
To shed
perder (hojas)
shed
shed
To shine
brillar
shone
shone
To shoe
herrar
shoed / shod
shoed / shod
To shoot
disparar
shot
shot
To show
mostrar
showed
showed / shown
To shrink
encoger
shrank
shrunk
To shut
cerrar
shut
shut
To sing
cantar
sang
sung
To sink
hundir
sank
sunk
To sit
sentarse
sat
sat
To slay
matar
slew
slain
To sleep
dormir
slept
slept
To slide
resbalar
slid
slid
To sling
lanzar (con fuerza)
slung
slung
To slink
deslizarse con sigilo
slunk
slunk
To slit
cortar
slit
slit
To smell
oler
smelled / smelt
smelled / smelt
To smite
golpear
smote
smitten
To sow
sembrar
sowed
sowed / sown
To speak
hablar
spoke
spoken
To speed
acelerar
speeded / sped
speeded / sped
To spell
deletrear
spelled / spelt
spelled / spelt
To spend
gastar
spent
spent
To spill
derramar
spilled / spilt
spilled / spilt
To spin
dar vueltas
spun
spun
To spit
escupir
spat
spat
To split
dividir
split
split
To spread
extender
spread
spread
To spring
saltar
sprang
sprung
To stand
levantarse
stood
stood
To steal
robar
stole
stolen
To stick
hincar
stuck
stuck
To sting
picar
stung
stung
To stink
oler mal
stank / stunk
stunk
To strew
diseminar
strewed
strewed / strewn
To stride
andar a zancadas
strode
stridden
To strike
golpear
struck
struck
To string
colgar algo
strung
strung
To strive
esforzarse
strove
striven
To swear
jurar
swore
sworn
To sweep
barrer
swept
swept
To swell
hinchar
swelled
swelled / swollen
To swim
nadar
swam
swum
To swing
balancearse
swung
swung
To take
coger
took
taken
To teach
enseñar
taught
taught
To tear
rasgar
tore
torn
To tell
decir
told
told
To think
pensar
thought
thought
To thrive
prosperar
thrived / throve
thrived / thriven
To throw
tirar
threw
thrown
To thrust
clavar
thrust
thrust
To tread
pisar
trod
trodden / trod
To understand
comprender
understood
understood
To undertake
acometer
undertook
undertaken
To wake
despertarse
waked / woke
waked / woken
To wear
usar
wore
worn
To weave
tejer
wove
woven
To weep
llorar
wept
wept
To wet
mojar
wetted / wet
wetted / wet
Will
(auxiliar futuro)
would
----
To win
ganar
won
won
To wind
serpentear
wound
wound
To wring
retorcer
wrung
wrung
To write
escribir
wrote
written

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